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World shares climb on Fed cut bets, China gains

Nell Mackenzie and Rae WeeReuters
US shares look set to start the day higher on speculation interest rates will be cut in 2024. (AP PHOTO)
Camera IconUS shares look set to start the day higher on speculation interest rates will be cut in 2024. (AP PHOTO) Credit: AP

US stocks are looking to open higher on renewed bets the Federal Reserve will likely ease interest rates in 2024, while the yen has weakened after a strong surge last week from Tokyo's suspected currency intervention.

Futures remained buoyant with the S&P 500 adding 0.3 per cent and Nasdaq futures ticking up 0.2 per cent each in a positive sign for the Wall Street open later on after Friday's US nonfarm payrolls report reignited hopes of a soft landing for the US economy.

They also reinforced bets Fed rate cuts would most likely come this year, after Chair Jerome Powell also maintained the central bank's easing bias last week.

"(The) data point to a jobs market that is still tight, but not nearly as hot as it was a year or two ago," said economists at Wells Fargo.

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"This should support a further slowdown in inflation as the year progresses, even if improvement proceeds only gradually."

Traders would also be closely watching whether the S&P rises beyond the 50-day moving average of 5130 on Monday, an important price point in the S&P, said Florian Ielpo, head of macro at Lombard Odier Investment Managers.

"If we breach this level we'll continue to see an uptrend of new highs but if it is missed, it could take a couple of days or even weeks to return to these levels," said Ielpo.

The dollar held broadly steady on Monday, leaving the euro away from a one-month high to last trade at $1.0771, while sterling rose 0.2 per cent and last bought $1.2575.

In Europe, Goldman Sachs raised its 2024 EPS growth forecast for STOXX 600 companies to 6 per cent from 3 per cent earlier, the bank said in a note on Friday.

According to Goldman, a 10 per cent annual rise in Brent prices adds about 2.5 percentage points to annual EPS growth, and a 10 per cent weaker euro/dollar exchange rate adds about the same.

With public holidays in the UK and Japan, markets in mainland China and Europe got off to an upbeat start also enjoying the glow from renewed US optimism.

Europe's broadest stock index rose 0.7 per cent.

Oil prices were also in focus on the prospects of Saudi Arabian price hikes and rising tensions in the Middle East, with Brent futures up 73 cents to $83.69 a barrel and US crude futures 81 cents higher to $78.92 per barrel.

On Monday, Israel's military called on Palestinian civilians to evacuate Rafah as part of a "limited scope" operation, but did not immediately confirm media reports this was part of preparation for a ground assault.

MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan peaked at its highest level since February 2023 and last gained 0.7 per cent, while China's blue-chip index closed 1.5 per cent higher.

Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index rose 4.7 per cent last week and on Friday clocked its longest daily winning streak since 2018, closing on Monday 0.55 per cent higher.

The rebound in Chinese markets followed the country's Politburo meeting, where policymakers said they will step up support for the economy with prudent monetary and proactive fiscal policies.

A long-awaited recovery in the Chinese economy is also gaining momentum. Data on Monday showed the country's services activity expansion slowed a touch amid rising costs, but growth in new orders accelerated and business sentiment rose.

Elsewhere, traders remained on alert for further volatility in the yen, after last week's bouts of suspected intervention from Japanese authorities to stop a sharp slide in the currency.

Tokyo is suspected of having spent more than 9 trillion yen ($59 billion) to support its currency last week, as suggested by data from the Bank of Japan, taking the yen from a 34-year low of 160.245 per dollar to a roughly one-month high of 151.86 over the span of a week.

The yen gave back some of those gains on Monday and was last 0.5 per cent lower at 153.765 per dollar, after briefly weakening past the 154 level earlier in the session.

Gold tacked on 0.6 per cent to $2,316 an ounce.

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